
Hammertoe is a common problem that causes one of the smaller toes to bend abnormally at the middle joint, often leading to pain, stiffness, or pressure from shoes. Hammertoe typically develops over time due to muscle imbalance in the foot or from wearing shoes with a narrow toe box or that lack adequate support. In some cases, foot issues like flat feet or bunions also contribute to hammertoe formation. In the early stages, hammertoe may still be flexible and has been found to improve with changes like wearing custom orthotics or more supportive footwear. However, if the toe deformity becomes rigid or painful, surgery may be needed to correct the joint position. Based on the severity and progression of the deformity, a podiatrist can recommend appropriate treatment, including surgery, when necessary. If you have developed a hammertoe that is causing persistent pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.
Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of The Foot Specialists. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.
Hammertoe
Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.
Symptoms
- Painful and/or difficult toe movement
- Swelling
- Joint stiffness
- Calluses/Corns
- Physical deformity
Risk Factors
- Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
- Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
- Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
- Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe
Treatment
If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Waltham and Milford, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cuboid syndrome is a lesser known cause of foot pain that affects the outer side of the foot. It happens when the cuboid bone becomes slightly out of place, often following an ankle sprain or repeated stress from activities like jumping or running. The pain can feel sharp or aching and is usually worse when walking, pushing off the foot, or standing for long periods of time. Some people describe a feeling of instability or stiffness in the foot. Because symptoms can mimic other foot conditions, it is often overlooked or misdiagnosed. Treatment may involve manual realignment, taping, rest, and wearing supportive footwear. Ignoring the discomfort may lead to ongoing pain or altered movement. If you have unexplained pain along the outer edge of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a full evaluation and targeted care.
Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Foot Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.
Causes
The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:
- Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
- Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
- Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.
Symptoms
A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.
Treatment
Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Waltham and Milford, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Pregnancy often leads to various changes in the body, and the feet are no exception. As weight increases, so does foot load, which may alter your gait and lead to discomfort or imbalance. Hormonal shifts and water retention can cause swelling, arch collapse, and pain in the heels, arches, or balls of the feet. Conditions like plantar fasciitis, flat feet, and overpronatio, are common during this time. A podiatrist can evaluate these symptoms, provide custom orthotics, recommend safe exercises, and offer relief strategies to improve comfort and mobility. If you are experiencing foot pain during pregnancy, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide effective relief and treatment solutions.
Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Foot Specialists. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.
What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?
One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward. This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.
Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages.
How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?
- Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
- Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
- Wear shoes with good arch support
- Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
- Elevate feet if you experience swelling
- Massage your feet
- Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Waltham and Milford, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.